Historic Eureka Springs: Must-See Sites

October 19, 2024

Let your next adventure lead you to the heart of the Ozark Mountains—the Eureka Springs, Arkansas historical sites are like no other. Known for its winding streets, 19th-century Victorian architecture, and stunning natural landscapes, this town offers quaint shops and landmarks in a picturesque setting that tells the story of a bygone era. If you're staying at our local RV resort or motel, check out our guide and uncover the most significant historic sites in Eureka Springs and probe the town’s captivating heritage.

The Timeless Charm of Historic Eureka Springs

Beaver Dam surrounded by the Lake.

Founded in 1879, Eureka Springs quickly became a cultural hub, drawing people seeking cures and relaxation in the healing springs. Victorian-style homes and unique buildings sprang up along the hilly streets of Eureka, becoming a haven for artists and giving travelers and history buffs an experience of the past. Today, Eureka Springs is recognized as a National Historic District, attracting visitors and historians to explore its well-preserved landmarks, including Basin Spring Park, the Eureka Springs Historical Museum, and the Carroll County Courthouse. Each offers a glimpse into the town’s vibrant past, making it a must-see for anyone interested in historical sites in Arkansas.   

New Paragraph

Unlike most towns, Eureka Springs developed without a grid pattern, resulting in a maze-like network of streets that meander through the hills. No two streets in downtown Eureka Springs cross at a 90-degree angle. This unusual layout gives Eureka Springs its charming, old-world feel. Among its key historic buildings, the Crescent Hotel stands out as a symbol of luxury from its opening in 1886, once dubbed “America’s Most Haunted Hotel” due to the numerous ghost stories associated with its halls. The Basin Park Hotel, built in 1905 was constructed around the healing springs that made Eureka Springs famous. The Flatiron Building, with its narrow, wedge-shaped façade, is a striking example of the architectural creativity needed to build within Eureka’s challenging topography. Each building has a story to tell, and visitors will enjoy strolling through antique shops, galleries, and cafes while appreciating the rich history of Eureka Springs, Arkansas. 

Eureka Springs Historic District

Eureka Springs Historic District is the heart of the town, preserving over 1,000 historic structures. The district’s irregular layout follows the natural contours of the Ozark Mountains, with Spring Street and Main Street serving as its primary arteries. The Victorian architecture, cobblestone streets, and lush greenery make for an amazing experience while exploring these historical sites in Arkansas. 



  • Eureka Springs Historical Museum – Located in the 1889 Calif House, showcases artifacts and exhibits tracing Eureka Springs’ past. 
  • Carnegie Public Library—built in 1910; it remains a key symbol of the town’s commitment to education and community.
  • Christ of the Ozarks – A 67-foot statue perched on a hillside. 
  • St. Elizabeth Catholic Church – A unique structure with an entrance through the church’s bell tower. 


Guided walking tours offer insights into the rich history and legends of Eureka Springs. Those who prefer a leisurely experience can take a self-guided tour following well-marked paths through downtown. Plenty of brochures are available at local visitor centers along the way. These tours will enrich your visit with a deeper understanding of the town’s architecture and historical significance. 

Eureka Springs Historical Museum

The Eureka Springs Historical Museum is a treasure trove of artifacts, photos, and exhibits chronicling the town’s rich history from its founding in the late 19th century to its development as a cultural and tourist destination. Permanent and rotating exhibits that explain how the settlers of Eureka Springs discovered the healing springs that attracted visitors and expanded the town’s famous Victorian architecture are displayed. Another notable exhibit is the Native American artifacts that reflect the area’s history before European settlement. 


Eureka Springs Historical Museum is the guardian of local stories and traditions. One can view various collections, including antique furnishings, photographs of early Eureka Springs, and memorabilia from the Crescent Hotel and Basin Park Hotel. A detailed model of the historic downtown area during the early 1900s is also displayed.


The Eureka Springs Historical Museum hosts special programs throughout the year to foster a deeper appreciation for the town's history. Popular events include historical walking tours, lecture series on local history, and arts and crafts exhibitions that celebrate the rich history of Eureka Springs. The museum also organizes school programs with hands-on activities to make history come alive and preserve it for future generations. 

Historical Landmarks in Arkansas

Amazingly, Eureka Springs is connected to key historical landmarks across Arkansas springing from the Crescent Hotel. In 1886, the hotel originally catered to wealthy tourists seeking healing from the town’s natural springs. Then it took on different roles including a college, and a hospital, to what it is today, a symbol of the town’s healing past and paranormal lore. The preservation of this hotel contributes to the broader historical preservation across Arkansas. 


  • Bathhouse Row in Hot Springs is much like the Crescent Hotel, where both towns became renowned for their healing springs in the late 19th century. 
  • The Pea Ridge National Military Park, near Eureka Springs, highlights Civil War history, connecting to Eureka Springs through post-war migration, as many soldiers traveled through or settled in Eureka Springs. 
  • Old State House and the Historic Arkansas Museum in Little Rock share a common mission of preservation with Eureka Springs Historical Museum, reflecting Arkansas’ broader efforts to protect these structures. 



Eureka Springs collaborates with other historic sites, promoting Arkansas heritage tourism and preservation through statewide initiatives like Arkansas Heritage Month. 

Beaver Dam and Its Surroundings

In 1966, the U.S. Army Core of Engineers completed the construction of the Beaver Dam as part of a broader effort to control flooding and generate hydroelectric power in the region. Beaver Dam formed Beaver Lake - a central feature of the White River in northwest Arkansas. Beaver Dam transformed the area into a thriving tourist destination with scenic beauty and recreational opportunities. 


Several historical markers and points of interest near Beaver Dam highlight its impact on the region:


  • Beaver Dam Overlook offers panoramic views of the dam and lake, with informative plaques detailing the history of the dam's construction and its importance to the area.
  • Near the dam, remnants of old homesteads and structures from the pre-dam era still stand, providing a glimpse into life before the White River was tamed. Some of these sites are marked by historical markers, describing the area's transformation after the dam's completion.
  • Hobbs State Park is located on the southern shore of Beaver Lake and provides additional historical context, including information on the Native American tribes who lived along the White River before European settlement.


Beaver Dam is central to local environmental and recreational history, offering fishing, boating, and tourism opportunities near historic downtown Eureka Springs.

Explore the History of Eureka Springs, Arkansas

Break away from the norm and explore the historic charm of Eureka Springs. There’s no better way to explore the historical landmarks in Arkansas than to stroll through the Victorian streets and stop at the landmarks along the way. Dive deeper into the past with guided tours from the Beaver Dam Dive Shop and discover the historical sites of Eureka Spring and the fascinating underwater world of Beaver Lake. 

Beaver Dam Dive Shop & Resort offers amazing experiences, from scenic tours around Eureka Springs to diving adventurers at Beaver Lake. Call today to learn more and reserve your spot to explore historic Eureka Springs, AR. 

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